Abstract

Equilibrium data for type 3 ternary systems comprising a liquid–liquid–liquid equilibrium region (LLLE tie-triangle) are not frequently correlated, as is evidenced by a lack of studies in the literature. In the present paper, a robust algorithm to calculate or correlate equilibrium data for this type of system is proposed. This algorithm is based on geometric aspects related to the Gibbs energy of mixing ( g M) and possesses some interesting advantages that are discussed in the text. The methodology put forward is applied to correlate the equilibrium data of three type 3 ternary systems. The NRTL model is used to define g M, and the common tangent plane criterion to define the equilibrium condition for the calculations. The lack in flexibility of the NRTL equation to model these systems is discussed.

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