Abstract

We show that electrically charged solutions within the Eddington-inspired Born–Infeld theory of gravity replace the central singularity by a wormhole supported by the electric field. As a result, the total energy associated with the electric field is finite and similar to that found in the Born–Infeld electromagnetic theory. When a certain charge-to-mass ratio is satisfied, in the lowest part of the mass and charge spectrum the event horizon disappears, yielding stable remnants. We argue that quantum effects in the matter sector can lower the mass of these remnants from the Planck scale down to the TeV scale.

Highlights

  • The taming of singularities in classical field models has driven a great deal of research

  • We show that electrically charged solutions within the Eddington-inspired Born–Infeld theory of gravity replace the central singularity by a wormhole supported by the electric field

  • The Eddingtoninspired Born–Infeld action (EiBI) theory is a modification of the Einstein–Hilbert action which might allow one to remove the appearance of singularities, avoiding an undesirable feature of Einstein’s theory of general relativity (GR)

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Summary

Introduction

The taming of singularities in classical field models has driven a great deal of research. A elegant example is the nonlinear extension of Maxwell electrodynamics introduced by Born and Infeld [1] to remove the divergence of both the Coulomb field and the self-energy of point particles In this determinantal form of the classical action, the modified field (the BIon [2]) is everywhere bounded but generated by a distributional source. Though in its determinantal form the EiBI theory may appear as lacking an intuitive motivation, here we show that, when applied to elementary systems such as electric fields generated by point-like sources (or elementary particles), the theory boils down to a simple quadratic extension of GR This simplification occurs when the stress-energy tensor of the matter possesses certain algebraic properties [22], namely, when it has two double eigenvalues.

Theory and field equations
Electrovacuum solutions
EiBI as quadratic gravity
Charge without charges and mass without masses
Horizons and remnants
Coupling of BI matter
Conclusions and outlook
Full Text
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