Abstract

In the context of the surface-state correspondence we propose the geodesic curvature of a convex curve as a local measure of factorization of the dual CFT state. Its integral will be interpreted as computing the bipartite entanglement among degrees of freedom with support on the chosen domain. We will derive results through application of the Gauss-Bonnet theorem and show quantitative agreement with computations using the MERA tensor network and the formalism of entanglement density.

Highlights

  • AND MOTIVATIONSSince the proposal from Ryu and Takayanagi to compute entanglement entropy holographically [1,2,3], an impressive effort has been done to further develop the relation between entanglement and gravity

  • A step forward in this direction has been done with the conjectural surface-state correspondence [9], where CFT states jψiΣ are associated to generic convex surfaces Σ embedded in the holographic space

  • The entanglement density can be defined for finite cutoff, generalizing the original computation in [21], 9It is perhaps interesting to note that the form (18) for entanglement entropy can be reduced to the usual logarithmic scaling if we introduce an effective cutoff zcðl; zcÞ

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Since the proposal from Ryu and Takayanagi to compute entanglement entropy holographically [1,2,3], an impressive effort has been done to further develop the relation between entanglement and gravity. The aim will be to propose a holographic measure of bipartite entanglement, for a generic 2d CFT state ργ dual to a convex curve γ, as an integral of a local geometrical quantity on γ. We claim that JKðγÞ can be represented holographically, at least for some choices of measure K, as local geometrical quantities on γ, and we will present an example of this. Following the quantum information argument the integral of the geodesic curvature along some interval on γ should represent a holographic measure of bipartite entanglement of ργ there. A final note is that throughout the paper we will consider a holographic description of entanglement at the classical level in the bulk coupling constant GN This will have an impact on the physical interpretation and results of our analysis. Some discussion on quantum corrections can be found in the last section

LOCAL FACTORIZABILITY
DEFINITION OF JðγÞ
APPLICATIONS
Entanglement below a geodesic and the Gauss-Bonnet theorem
Comparison with MERA
Comparison with entanglement density
AdS3 in Poincarecoordinates
BTZ black hole
CONCLUSIONS AND FUTURE WORK
Bulk reconstruction
Covariantization of MERA
Tripartite entanglement and beyond
Higher dimensionality
Relation with differential entropy
Computing complexity
Quantum corrections
Full Text
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