Abstract

BACKGROUNDThere has been controversy over the relation between poverty and asthma in the community. The aim of this analysis was to disentangle geographical and socioeconomic variation in asthma symptoms.METHODSThe analysis...

Highlights

  • There has been controversy over the relation between poverty and asthma in the community

  • Persistent wheeze and cough and colds going to the chest were significantly more prevalent in the English inner city sample than in the other two samples (p

  • Adjusting for the Townsend score almost entirely eliminated the variation in persistent wheeze between ethnic groups

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Summary

Introduction

There has been controversy over the relation between poverty and asthma in the community. Asthma attacks were less prevalent in inner city areas than in the English representative sample (OR 0.79, 95% CI 0.66 to 0.95), but persistent wheeze and other respiratory symptoms were more prevalent (OR 1.95, 95% CI 1.65 to 2.32 and OR 1.67, 95% CI 1.52 to 1.84, respectively). The prevalence of persistent wheeze was higher in children whose father’s social class was low and in those living in areas with a high Townsend score (an index of poverty) than in other children (p

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