Abstract
The concept of geographic information systems (GIS) was introduced to cover all the essential needs of the scientific community to provide spatial information, analyze data, and create digital thematic maps through a computer. A fundamental for GIS is the overlaying of different kinds of information and data. Professor Ian L. McHarg (1920–2001) was one of the first scientists who described the GIS concept and the usefulness of map overlaying. In 1954, he took a position as Professor of Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning at the University of Pennsylvania and during the mid-1960s he came to be recognized worldwide for introducing ecological concerns into land planning (McHarg 1992). He introduced the concept of overlaying (Fig. 1.1) and highlighted the four basic principles (measuring, mapping, monitoring, and modeling) that founded GIS.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
