Abstract

This paper reviews applications of remote sensing and geographic information systems (GIS) techniques to the assessment of tropical waters. These applications are discussed in the context of specific management objectives and sensors used. The need to monitor the spreading patterns of weeds in the tropical waters, land-use changes in the areas surrounding them, change detection, disappearance of wetlands, productivity and nutrient status, in order to establish trends and subsequently develop predictive models to facilitate effective management, is highlighted. GIS capability can be used to link ecological information with the management decisions of these waters. Remote sensing provides useful information in the form of satellite images and aerial photographs that can be integrated and analyzed in a GIS to provide useful spatial information and temporal changes over large geographic areas affecting the structure and function of tropical waters.

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