Abstract

We give a systematic procedure to evaluate conformal partial waves involving symmetric tensors for an arbitrary CFTd using geodesic Witten diagrams in AdSd+1. Using this procedure we discuss how to draw a line between the tensor structures in the CFT and cubic interactions in AdS. We contrast this map to known results using three-point Witten diagrams: the maps obtained via volume versus geodesic integrals differ. Despite these differences, we show how to decompose four-point exchange Witten diagrams in terms of geodesic diagrams, and we discuss the product expansion of local bulk fields in AdS.

Highlights

  • We show how to decompose four-point exchange Witten diagrams in terms of geodesic diagrams, and we discuss the product expansion of local bulk fields in AdS

  • Our aim here is to apply the efficiency of the conformal block decomposition to holography: can we organize observables in AdS gravity as we do in a CFT? This question has been at the heart of holography since its conception [7,8,9], with perhaps the most influential result the prescription to evaluate CFT correlation functions via Witten diagrams [9]

  • Even though there are non-trivial cancellations in the geodesic diagrams, in section 5 we show how to decompose four point exchange Witten diagrams in terms of geodesic diagrams

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Summary

Embedding space formalism

The simplest way to carry out our analysis is via the embedding space formalism. We will use this to describe both CFTd and AdSd+1 quantities. This formalism was recently revisited and exploited in [33, 42, 43], and we mainly follow their presentation. This section summarises the most important definitions and relations we will use throughout; readers familiar with this material can skip this section. All of our discussion will be in Euclidean signature

CFT side of embedding
CFTd correlation functions
AdS side of embedding
Geodesic Witten diagrams
Construction of bulk differential operators: scalar exchanges
Construction of bulk differential operators: spin exchanges
Identification of gravitational interactions via geodesic diagrams
Sampling three point functions via geodesics diagrams
Example: vector-scalar-scalar
Example: vector-vector-scalar
Basis of cubic interactions via Witten diagrams
Conformal block decomposition of Witten diagrams
Four-point scalar exchange with one spin-1 field
Four-point scalar exchange with two spin-1 fields
Generalizations for scalar exchanges
Four-point spin exchanges
Discussion
A More on CFT three point functions
B Tensor structures in Witten diagrams
C Tensor-tensor-scalar structures via geodesic diagrams
Full Text
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