Abstract

The Langshan area in Inner Mongolia is situated in the southern Altaids between the Beishan suture to the west and the Solonker suture to the east. This paper addresses the poorly known tectonic evolution that led to formation of the terminal Solonker suture. Dating of deformed porphyries and undeformed dolerites and gabbros constrains the timing of the relevant NE-E-striking and north-vergent deformation. Deformed granitic-granodioritic porphyries in this area are characterized by high SiO2 (65.38-78.00%), low TFe2O3 (1.29-5.07%), MgO (0.13-0.63%), and variable K2O (0.53-4.14%) and Na2O (2.05-4.62%). All samples have enriched LREE (La/Yb 6-18) and negative Nb anomalies (NbN/ThN0.09-0.48), but different Eu anomalies (Eu*

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