Abstract

An improved sequential extraction method was used to extract and determine 7 forms of phosphorus exchangeable or loosely sorbed P (Ads-P), aluminum-bound P (Al-P), iron-bound P (Fe-P), occluded P (Occ-P), authigenic apatite plus biogenic apatite plus CaCO3-associated P (CFAP-P), detrital apatite P (FAP-P), and organic bound P (Org-P) in suspended matter and surface sediments of the Huanghe River (Yellow River), its estuary and nearby shelf. The concentrations of dissolved inorganic and organic P in river water were also determined. A dissolved P flux of 1.6 billion grams per year, solubilized P flux of 281 billion grams per year, and buried P flux of 588 billion grams per year from the Huanghe River to the Bohai Sea were calculated using the concentrations of P determined in the water column, suspended matter and sediments.

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