Genuine entanglement among coherent excitonic states of three quantum dots located individually in separated coupled QED cavities

Abstract

New scheme for generating genuine three-partite entanglement among three quantum dots (QDs) is proposed. The QDs are trapped in an one-dimensional (1D) array of three equidistance single-mode coupled cavities. Photon hopping is considered to be responsible for coupling between the cavities. The effective dynamics of the system leads to generate genuine three-partite entangled coherent excitonic states in QDs. The entanglement of these states, after encoding as three-qubit system, can be detected by entanglement witnesses (EWs) based on GHZ-states. It is shown that the generated entangled states can be arbitrarily very close to the GHZ-states.