Abstract

The genome of Buzura suppressaria nucleopolyhedrovirus (BusuNPV) was sequenced by 454 pyrosequencing technology. The size of the genome is 120,420 bp with 36.8% G+C content. It contains 127 hypothetical open reading frames (ORFs) covering 90.7% of the genome and includes the 37 conserved baculovirus core genes, 84 genes found in other baculoviruses, and 6 unique ORFs. No typical baculoviral homologous repeats (hrs) were present but the genome contained a region of repeated sequences. Gene Parity Plots revealed a 28.8 kb region conserved among the alpha- and beta-baculoviruses. Overall comparisons of BusuNPV to other baculoviruses point to a distinct species in group II Alphabaculovirus.

Highlights

  • The Baculovirdae is an insect-specific family of viruses with double stranded circular DNA genomes of 80 kb –180 kb

  • In this manuscript we report the complete genome of Buzura suppressaria nucleopolyhedrovirus (BusuNPV)

  • open reading frames (ORFs), 37 have been identified as core genes that exist in all sequenced baculoviruses and are essential for the viral life cycle

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Summary

Introduction

The Baculovirdae is an insect-specific family of viruses with double stranded circular DNA genomes of 80 kb –180 kb. A physical map of viral DNA was determined [12] and about 43.5 kb dispersed regions of the genome have been sequenced showing a distinct gene arrangement of BusuNPV Sequence analysis showed that BusuNPV is a group II Alphabaculovirus with a genome distinct from other so far sequenced baculoviruses.

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Conclusion
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