Abstract

The question of evolution of Polish-Ukrainian bilateral relations is investigated. Based on the previous academic research, the periodization of Polish-Ukrainian relations has been improved in accordance with current events. It is noted that the bilateral relations began immediately after the restoration of independence by both countries. However, in the early 1990s, bilateral relations were not very active. The reason for this was the processes of economic transformation that took place after the fall of the Soviet economic system, which led to a weak economic situation. The ideological germs of the Polish-Ukrainian understanding originate from the activities of the publication «Culture» around which the Polish and Ukrainian liberal elites were concentrated, which aimed to begin the process of understanding between the two peoples. It is noted that in the 2000s, Polish-Ukrainian relations were mainly connected with the presidencies of V. Yushchenko and A. Kwaśniewski, and later L. Kaczynski. Personalism in relations had positive results, which contributed to an intensification of dialogue between countries. At the end of Yushchenko's term, relations fell asleep, which was due to the events in Ukraine. Nevertheless, the Eastern Partnership was launched during this period. After 2014, bilateral relations entered a phase of stable understanding. The formula «forgive and apologize» was chosen, thus referring to the well-known exchange of letters between the Polish and German bishops. Attention is drawn to the fact that the President Petro Poroshenko tried to strengthen bilateral relations. The weakness of Polish-Ukrainian relations is cooperation at the society level. It is the deepening of the social level that should contribute to the stability of relations and reduce the impact of the negative phenomena related to the political conflict, which are occasionally present in Polish-Ukrainian relations, especially in the context of historical policy in recent years.

Highlights

  • The question of evolution of Polish-Ukrainian bilateral relations is investigated

  • Based on the previous academic research, the periodization of Polish-Ukrainian relations has been improved in accordance with current events

  • It is noted that the bilateral relations began immediately after the restoration of independence by both countries

Read more

Summary

Iryna Hryniuk

The question of evolution of Polish-Ukrainian bilateral relations is investigated. Based on the previous academic research, the periodization of Polish-Ukrainian relations has been improved in accordance with current events. Про події в Україні, вступ Польщі до ЄС і пов’язаними з ними наступними підходами до двосторонніх відносин можна зазначити таке. Але і це підтверджує роль Польщі та двосторонніх відносин для України. Коморовський сказав ще одне про Україну: «Не може бути свободи без солідарності з Україною» (Киридон і Троян 2015), підтвердивши тим самим важливість України у зовнішній політиці Польщі. За 29 років між Україною та Польщею було підписано понад 150 двосторонніх угод, але вони мали відношення здебільшого до економічних складових, хоча були також угоди, які забезпечували підтримку у вирішенні складних політичних та історичних питань. Ці відносини не є послідовними і за 29 років завжди було місце для падіння та зростання двосторонніх відносин, навіть більше, протягом одного року були резолюції, які спричинили падіння цих відносин, після чого відбулися візити на найвищому рівні. “Polskie a ukraińskie pojmowanie partnerstwa strategicznego pomiędzy Warszawą a Kijowem”, Dialogi Polityczne, 8: 25-

Спільна заява Президентів України і
Poles Ask the Ukrainians for Forgiveness for
GEOPOLITICAL GOALS AND GEOSTRATEGY OF UKRAINE
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call