Abstract

Three filtering-based approaches to freeway traffic state estimation are studied using measurements from connected vehicles and also a minimum number of fixed detectors. These approaches are: <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Method 1</i> based on EKF and the second-order traffic flow model METANET, <italic xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Methods 2</i> and 3 based on KF and the conservation equation that is driven by mean speed data of connected vehicles under a speed-uniformity assumption. Each method is capable of estimating segment traffic flow variables (speeds, densities, and flows) as well as segment market penetration rates (MPRs) of connected vehicles. The three methods are evaluated and compared in depth using NGSIM data with respect to their traffic state estimator design, data requirements, capabilities, limitations in the mixed sensing case. Recommendations are given about the choice of methods over the range of MPR.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.