Abstract

The distribution of rich clusters of galaxies revealed on the photographs taken for the National Geographic Society-Palomar Observatory Sky Survey shows a strong dumpiness on a scale of 100 Mpc (for H = 50 km s–1 Mpc–1), with vast intraclump regions apparently void of rich clusters (Abell 1958; 1961). Studies of the n-point correlation function by Peebles and his associates (e.g., Peebles 1980 and references therein) show that this large-scale dumpiness applies also to individual galaxies. Peebles’ statistical approach does not, of course, indicate individual superclusters or their structures; that kind of information awaited the breakthrough provided by the development of high-speed detectors, with which radial velocities of large numbers of galaxies can be obtained in reasonable observing times.

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