Abstract
Objective. The main objective of the research is the pathohistological consequences of colorectal adenomatosis polyps and their gender-based assessment. Gender and its connection with advanced colorectal displasia are the focus of the research study.
 Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis was conducted 100 patients. The age group of the patients in the research study mainly encompassed 19 to 65 aged patients. During the medical procedure, the gender distribution of the cases was determined as 60 males and 40 females respectively.
 Results. There is strong evidence for an association between gender and the risk of advanced colorectal neoplasia. The findings regarding the positive interrelation for gender and advanced colorectal neoplasia are consistent with other large colonoscopy-based studies.
 Conclusions. As a result of the study, we would like to emphasize that colorectal polyps are more common in men compared to in women
Highlights
The etiology for the gender difference remains uncertain, but it might be related to hormonal differences.Genetic differences between men and women might account for some of the differences in the rate of advanced neoplasia [11]
The retrospective study included 100 parafin blocks of polypectomized specimens. Those blocks were used to examine 100 polyps based on gender disparities
The gender distribution of the cases was determined as 60 males and 40 females respectively
Summary
Between the period of 2011 and 2016, the endoscopic polypectomy was performed in 118 out of 1375 patients enrolled at the Endoscopy Department of the Central Customs Hospital in Baku, Azerbaijan. A retrospective analysis was conducted in 100 of these patients. The age group of the patients in the research study mainly encompassed 19 to 65 aged patients. Tion, 18 patients were excluded from the study group for certain reasons. The colonoscopic examination was performed in patients above 45 years of age who had gastrointestinal disorders, bleeding, bloody mucous, and constipation. The patients underwent bowel preparation and those with cardiac problems were referred to the cardiologist before the medical procedure that was conducted. Colonoscopy was performed under intravenous sedation, and the patients were discharged to their homes right after the medical procedure
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