Abstract

A study of shear wave dispersion in a gelling system shows that marked changes in dispersion occur due to the viscoelastic liquid to viscoelastic solid transition. A theoretical study suggests that an immediate pre-gel combination of liquid-like and solid-like properties might be detected by shear wave dispersion measurements. Experimental work on a system which exhibits critical gel behaviour gives a high frequency wave dispersion in good agreement with theoretical predictions. The work illustrates the interdependence of the development of the relaxation spectrum at low frequencies and the high frequency wave dispersion, and suggests that measurements of the latter might be used to determine the gel-point in some systems.

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