Abstract
Density functional theory calculations were performed to investigate the gas‐phase reaction of Th atom with water. Three reaction pathways were identified, which leads to the formation of ThOH + H, ThO + H2, and H2ThO. The latter two are generated via the intermediate HThOH, and the H2ThO specie is generated from the isomerization of the HThOH intermediate. A thorough description of the reaction mechanism taking into account different possible spin states together with analysis of the electronic factors offer insights into the reactivity of the actinides atom. The obtained results are compared with the available experimental data. The three reaction pathways were found to be exothermic, in which the isomerization channel was observed with best thermochemical conditions around 123.9 kcal/mol. The nature of the chemical bonding evolution along the reaction pathways was studied using topological analysis including electron localization function, atoms‐in‐molecules, and natural bond orbital. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.