Abstract

GAPDH is emerging as a key player in Tcell development and function. To investigate the role of GAPDH in Tcells, we generated a transgenic mouse model overexpressing GAPDH in the Tcell lineage. Aged mice developed a peripheral Tfh-like lymphoma that recapitulated key molecular, pathological, and immunophenotypic features of human angioimmunoblastic Tcell lymphoma (AITL). GAPDH induced non-canonical NF-κB pathway activation in mouse Tcells, which was strongly activated in human AITL. We developed a NIK inhibitor to reveal that targeting the NF-κB pathway prolonged AITL-bearing mouse survival alone and in combination with anti-PD-1. These findings suggest the therapeutic potential of targeting NF-κB signaling in AITL and provide a model for future AITL therapeutic investigations.

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