Abstract

The electrical properties of the Si-doped n+-In0.23Ga0.77N/GaN short period superlattice (SPS) structure were investigated and compared with those of a conventional Mg-doped GaN contact layer. The secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) data clearly shows a simultaneous presence of Si and In in the surface region. Temperature dependent Hall measurement showed that such a SPS structure exhibits a high sheet electron concentration. It was found that we could reduce the 20 mA LED forward voltage from 3.78 V to 2.94 V and also reduce the series resistance of the LED from 41 Ω to 10 Ω by introducing such an n+-InGaN/GaN SPS top contact. It was also found that we could improve the output power and LED lifetime by employing such a SPS structure.

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