Abstract

Gamow-Teller (GT) transition is the most popular nuclear weak process with the nature of spin-isospin excitation. GT transitions in pf-shell nuclei, including those starting from unstable nuclei, are of interest, due to their importance in astrophysical processes. Weak processes, however, gives us rather limited information on the GT response of nuclei. We introduce high-resolution (3He, t) reaction at 0° and at an intermediate beam energy as a new spectroscopic tool for studying GT excitations. Owing to the high energy-resolution of the reaction (≈ 30 keV), individual transitions can be observed up to the region of GT giant resonance. Assuming isospin symmetry for the Tz = ±1 → 0 isobaric analogous transitions in isobars with mass number A, we present a new method to deduce GT transition strengths starting from proton rich exotic nuclei.

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