Abstract
Healthcare costs in the United States have skyrocketed over the past decade, contributing to an estimated $750 billion in wasteful spending annually. Despite the demand to improve residency education on value-based, cost-conscious healthcare, there is no consensus on how to best teach this practice. Traditional lectures have failed to demonstrate enduring change in clinical practice patterns, provider attitudes, and reductions in hospital expenditures. We sought to evaluate whether gamification is an effective pedagogical tool to teach cost-consciousness to emergency medicine (EM) residents by creating a 60-minute interactive session based on the popular gameshow, the Price is Right. Costs and associated charges for common laboratory tests, radiographic studies, medications, and common physical resources typically found in the emergency department (ED) were first obtained through direct communication with the ED clinical director and hospital leadership. The session itself consisted of three phases with several Price-is-Right-themed games, which included realistic visual stimuli reminiscent of the gameshow that were created by the authors using the PowerPoint. Formal quantitative and qualitative feedback was solicited at the end of the session. Quantitative evaluation of the educational intervention was obtained through a 22-item questionnaire using a five-point Likert-type scale from 19 of the 22 enrolled residents (86% response rate). Responses were generally very positive with an overall course rating score of 4.16 (SD +/- 0.90). Qualitative feedback identified learners’ predilection for gamified delivery of nonclinical content during conference. The majority of residents (89%) recommend the activity to be used in subsequent offerings to other learners. With healthcare costs on the rise, our feasibility study demonstrated that gamification is an effective way to teach mindful, cost-conscious care to EM residents. Gamification offers a fun and engaging alternative that should be further utilized in EM educational formats. Future studies are needed to longitudinally assess the learner retention and cost-containment practices.
Highlights
Healthcare costs in the United States have skyrocketed, making the United States one of the few countries with the highest healthcare expenditures in the world
A 60-minute interactive session based on the popular gameshow, The Price is Right, was developed that incorporated concepts from both constructivist and behaviorist theories: residents were able to use their experiences from previous patient management in the emergency department (ED) to navigate decisions and plans that demanded cost-consciousness in hopes of refining their understanding of cost utilization and incrementally build on their existing schemas of healthcare costs to improve performance and foster independent thinking with regards to cost-conscious patient care
Quantitative evaluation of the educational intervention was obtained through a 22-item questionnaire using
Summary
Healthcare costs in the United States have skyrocketed, making the United States one of the few countries with the highest healthcare expenditures in the world. A 60-minute interactive session based on the popular gameshow, The Price is Right, was developed that incorporated concepts from both constructivist and behaviorist theories: residents were able to use their experiences from previous patient management in the emergency department (ED) to navigate decisions and plans that demanded cost-consciousness in hopes of refining their understanding of cost utilization (constructivism) and incrementally build on their existing schemas of healthcare costs to improve performance and foster independent thinking with regards to cost-conscious patient care (behaviorism). One point was given to each item that the team was able to correctly estimate the cost for prior to the character falling off the cliff. A patient scenario was provided to teams, and members were asked to collectively determine the most cost-efficient disposition, while correctly obtaining the patient diagnosis and adhering to best practices in ED care. How to play: 1) Each team must guess the cost of a comprehensive workup (to be revealed) in 60 seconds. 2) The team that guesses the closest to the actual cost without going over will receive five points!!! Bonus: Extra five points for guessing within $1000 of the cost!
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.