Abstract

We construct G4 fluxes that stabilize all of the 426 complex structure moduli of the sextic Calabi-Yau fourfold at the Fermat point. Studying flux stabilization usually requires solving Picard-Fuchs equations, which becomes unfeasible for models with many moduli. Here, we instead start by considering a specific point in the complex structure moduli space, and look for a flux that fixes us there. We show how to construct such fluxes by using algebraic cycles and analyze flat directions. This is discussed in detail for the sextic Calabi-Yau fourfold at the Fermat point, and we observe that there appears to be tension between M2-tadpole cancellation and the requirement of stabilizing all moduli. Finally, we apply our results to show that even though symmetric fluxes allow to automatically solve several F-term equations, they typically lead to flat directions.

Highlights

  • The minima of the induced scalar potential are solutions of the F-term equations DI W = 0, I = 1, . . . , h1,3(X)

  • We show how to construct such fluxes by using algebraic cycles and analyze flat directions

  • We find that the Fermat sextic fourfold contains the algebraic cycles x2σ(0)

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Summary

Fluxes and moduli stabilization

In this paper we consider M-theory compactified on a CY fourfold X. A non zero flux along internal directions generates a potential for the metric moduli after compactification [17]. This can be understood from the 11d C3 kinetic term G4∧∗G4, which depends on the metric through the Hodge star operator ∗). They are supersymmetric if the vevs of W and Wvanish, i.e. W |min = 0 and W |min = 0 This condition together with (2.4) can be rephrased by saying that the fourform flux must lie in Hp2r,2im(X), i.e. G4 must be a primitive four-form of Hodge type (2, 2). Let us come back to the GVW superpotential that generates the minima condition for the complex structure moduli. The algebraic cycles we consider here are exactly of this type [12]

Fermat sextic fourfold and algebraic cycles
Algebraic cycles at the Fermat point
Some properties of algebraic cycles
Algebraic cycles and their Hodge loci
Residues of rational forms and complex structure deformations
Middle cohomology from residues of rational forms
Group actions and residues
Eigencycles and algebraic cycles
Complex structure moduli
Period integrals
Algebraic fluxes and stabilization of complex structure moduli
One linear algebraic cycle
A sum of two linear algebraic cycles
Fluxes respecting group actions
Stabilizing all moduli using linear algebraic cycles
Tadpole issues
Moduli stabilization and symmetry actions
Conclusions and future directions
Full Text
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