Abstract

SUMMARYAnalysis by electrophoresis in polyacrylamide gels, followed by silver staining, of dsRNA extracted from many samples of raspberry leaves infected with raspberry leaf mottle virus (RLMV) and/or raspberry leaf spot virus (RLSV) failed to detect reliably any significant quantities of dsRNA species in excess of 1·0 × 106mol. wt. This contrasts with results reported from Canada where three dsRNA species of estimated mol. wt 2·6 × 1061·6 × 106and 1·1 × 106were consistently associated with infection with RLSV but none were associated with RLMV. However, in Scotland, four dsRNA species of estimated mol. wt 2·4 × 1061·6 × 1060·7 × 106and 0·3 × 106were detected in raspberry infected with apple mosaic ilarvirus. These results suggest that the dsRNA species reported from Canada are not those of RLSV but are probably those of a second virus, possibly an ilarvirus, which occurs together with RLSV and/or induces similar symptoms. A few samples from plants infected with RLMV and RLSV contained very small amounts of two dsRNA species of estimated mol. wt 4·7 × 106and 4·5 × 106. It is not known whether these species are those of RLMV and RLSV.

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