Abstract

Further Notes on Kula Ring Calendrics-and Megaliths? Towards an Archaeology of Austronesian East Asian Connections

Highlights

  • A brief return to investigate a hypothesis about the relationship between Chinese astronomical beliefs and spatial concepts in the Kula Ring in eastern Papua New Guinea turned up a new understanding of fundamental cosmological principles on Muyuw, known as Woodlark Island

  • “‘So present was this divine and celestial character to the Polynesian mind that they called the chiefs lani, heaven, and the same word marae is used of a temple and a chief’s grave’ (Hocart [1927] 1969:11)” [1]. This short communication concerns the social structure and cosmology of what is known as the Kula Ring in Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea

  • The Kula Ring has been a classic region in the anthropological world of since Bronislaw Malinowski ethnographic writings on the Trobriand Islands[2], and one of the empirical centres for the reworking of exchange theory from the 1970s and 1980s [3,4,5,6,7]

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Summary

Introduction

A brief return to investigate a hypothesis about the relationship between Chinese astronomical beliefs and spatial concepts in the Kula Ring in eastern Papua New Guinea turned up a new understanding of fundamental cosmological principles on Muyuw, known as Woodlark Island. The region forms a cluster of Austronesian languages belonging to a group labelled Papuan Tip. And exclusive of some of the Rossel Island work, much of the region’s archaeology is consistent with this relatively recent time frame. Glob J Arch & Anthropol 5(1): GJAA.MS.ID.555654 (2018)

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