Abstract

Following its first introduction, this study further scrutinizes the new type of shape functions for Element-free Galerkin Method (EFGM) based on the Moving Kriging (MK) interpolation. Kriging is a geostatistical method of spatial interpolation. Its basic premise is that every unknown point can be interpolated from known scattered points in its specified neighborhood. This property is ideal for EFGM. Previously, a shortcoming of EFGM based on Moving Least Square (MLS) approximation is associated with its limitation to satisfy essential boundary conditions exactly. With MK interpolation functions, EFGM solution can satisfy essential boundary conditions automatically. Numerical tests on one and two-dimensional elasticity problems have confirmed the effectiveness of MK in addressing this specific shortcoming of EFGM. Furthermore, the study also finds the accuracy of EFGM to be greatly enhanced with the use of MK shape functions.

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