Abstract

Human hematopoietic survival and stem cell growth factor (SCGF), derived from the KPB-M15 myeloid cells, is a heat- and pH-stable protein. Chemical modification with various denaturing agents and proteolytic enzymes abrogated SCGF activity. The granulocyte-macrophage colony-potentiating and erythroid burst-promoting activities of SCGF were proportional to the density of the bone marrow (BM) cells cultured, the optimal BM cell density for delta granulocyte- and delta burst-promoting activities being 5 to 10 X 10(5)/ml. These data could be important in enabling the use of SCGF to induce proliferation of human hematopoietic stem cells in vitro.

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