Abstract

This article analyzes the formation and protection of civil rights and duties based on the Concept of improving the civil legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan, approved by the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No F-5464 dated April 5, 2019. It analyzes the legal nature of the decisions of the meeting as a basis for the formation of civil rights and duties, their place and essence as a legal fact based on foreign law, and substantiates proposals to include provisions on the decisions of the meeting in the new edition. The rules on the independence of civil rights from political rights were also analyzed in terms of their impact on the emergence of civil rights and duties, and the idea of including them in the new edition of the Civil Code was put forward. In addition, this article analyzes the issue of including in the FC the norm of the right of a person to the protection of his civil rights in case of violation, non-recognition, or conflict. In addition, the article examines the conditions, criteria, and limits of self-protection of the individual to the FC, and argues that the new requirements in this regard should be reflected in the legislation. The issue of defining the rules for the institution of lost profits in the protection of civil rights is also relevant today, and it is necessary to establish clear conditions for determining the existence and amount of lost profits. At the same time, the rules on compensation for damages caused by state bodies and officials in the protection of civil rights are also relevant today, as they are regulated on the basis of modern realities.

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