Fungal diseases of trees and shrubs growing in Siberian Square in Warsaw

Abstract

A good condition of trees and shrubs growing in urban green areas is one of the key aspects of management. Plant monitoring, including recognition of symptoms of diseases caused by pathogenic fungi and prevention of their spread, is one of the ways of supporting the process of maintenance of green areas. The aim of the study was to conduct preliminary investigations of plants growing in Siberian Square in Warsaw infected by phytopathogenic fungi. The research carried out in 2017-2019 in Siberian Square in Warsaw revealed that the most common diseases observed on the trees and shrubs were caused by powdery mildew fungi infecting maples, poplars, apple trees, and barberry shrubs. Sawadaea tulasnei, Erysiphe adunca, Erysiphe berberidis , and Podosphaera leucotricha ( Erysiphales ) were identified as the causal agents of powdery mildew . Pathogens causing leaf spots and leaf lesions were identified as Venturia inaequalis on Malus x purpurea ’Ola’ and Rhytisma acerinum on Acer platanoides . Rust caused by Melampsora laricis-populina ( Pucciniales ) and basidiomata of Pleurotus ostreatus were detected on infected Populus nigra ‘Italica’ trees