Abstract

A case experience of initiating the ocular fundus photography (OFP) service in a diabetes outpatient clinic of a tertiary-care institution is presented. In the community and within the hospitals, the OFP helps to develop the three-tier diabetic retinopathy (DR) care system comprising: OFP-based DR screening and monitoring, an experienced ophthalmologist in laser therapy, and vitreo-retina specialist services. After three to six months of training, non-ophthalmic allied health professionals could also grade the DR. We also learned that such training program, however, requires broadening to encompass diabetes and major non-communicable diseases comprehensively to fulfill the need of the primary care nurses in health care settings and the full-time job and professional career for them. Medical students and residents now need to be 'directly' trained in the interpretation of OFP. The stakeholders involved in public health and medical education may recommend to the public hospitals and medical colleges for the provision of OFP service.

Highlights

  • Diabetes is one of the fastest-growing global health emergencies of the 21st century.[1,2] Almost 80% of people with diabetes live in low and middle-income countries and are the working-age group.[1,3,4] Vision-threatening diabetic retinopathy (VTDR) can be present even in newly diagnosed diabetic patients.[5]

  • The five learning points from the case experience are discussed with their practical implications

  • Non-mydriatic retina imaging is recommended for screening of people with diabetes in all non-ophthalmic settings.[3,6,9]

Read more

Summary

CC CC BY

Fundus Photography as the Base of Three-Tier Diabetic Retinopathy Care System to Its Wider Roles: Learning from a Case Experience. Madhur Dev Bhattarai,[1] Raba Thapa,[2] Manil R Bajracharya,[3] Lochan Karki,[3] Budda B Karki,[3] Alark D Rajouria[3]

INTRODUCTION
STAFF NURSE TRAINING AS THE MAJOR NCD PRIMARY CARE ASSISTANT
Academic sessions
Findings
THE WAY FORWARD

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.