Abstract
Objective: to detect functional reserves of cardiovascular system (CVS) and determine dysadaptation criteria to physical activity in children-sportsmen. Material and methods: young sportsmen`s life anamneses were studied and studies of cardiovascular system were performed with the use of such functional diagnostic methods as EKG, Holter monitoring, daily monitoring of blood pressure, echocardiography, cardiointervalography, active cliniortostatic sample and tilt-test. Results. By the results of claster and discriminant analyses, the dysadaptation criteria to physical activities in the young sportsmen were determined, and the risk groups for syncopes among children were established. Conclusion. Children with sympaticotonia and asympatic reactivity make a risk group for development of syncopes during physical activities. According to the data of active cliniortostatic sample, the most adverse pathologic types of vegetative maintenance were asympatic and dysadaptive.
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