Abstract

To identify the vitamin D status to optimize calcium and bone health in preterm infants. Very low birth weight infants had measurement of 25-hydroxyvitamin D status and markers of calcium and bone health from birth to term age. Piecewise linear regression modeling was performed to identify a 25-hydroxyvitamin D threshold associated with stable parathyroid hormone concentration and bone mineralization. In a cohort of 89 infants at term age, femur BMC and density increased linearly with 25-hydroxyvitamin D status until reaching a threshold of 48 ng/mL and 46 ng/mL, respectively. Parathyroid hormone status decreased as vitamin D status increased until reaching a plateau at 25-hydroxyvitamin D of 42 ng/mL. Preterm infant vitamin D status was significantly associated with PTH status and femur mineralization with suggestion that achieving a specific 25-hydroxyvitamin concentration is associated with optimal calcium homeostasis and femur bone mineralization.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.