Abstract

An automated synthesis protocol is developed for the synthesis of block copolymers in a multi-step approach in a fully automated manner. For this purpose, an automated dialysis setup is combined with robot-based synthesis protocols. Consequently, several block copolymerizations are executed completely automated and compared to the respective manual synthesis. As a result, this study opens up the field of autonomous multi-step reactions without any human interactions.

Highlights

  • Block copolymers are macromolecules with at least two different blocks of monomers that are linearly and/or radially connected [1,2]

  • An automated synthesis protocol is developed for the synthesis of block copolymers in a multi-step approach in a fully automated manner

  • An automated dialysis setup is combined with robot-based synthesis protocols

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Summary

Introduction

Block copolymers are macromolecules with at least two different blocks of monomers that are linearly and/or radially connected [1,2]. In order to obtain well-defined products with a small dispersity, living ionic [2,10–12] and controlled radical polymerizations [13,14] are the most successful and utilized approaches Those techniques were utilized in flow chemistry to produce block copolymers rapidly. These approaches are limited to monomers that reach a high conversion to avoid purification and isolation protocols [15,16]. Haven and coworkers created a quasi-block copolymer library in a one-pot HTE approach utilizing an automated synthesizer. They still avoided purification steps by assuming a full monomer conversion [27]. Several block copolymerizations are performed manually and automatically to prove the potential of the developed technology

Materials and Methods
Synthesis of the Polymers
Manual Synthesis of P3c
Automated Synthesis of P4c
Automated Dialysis
Reusability Test of Dialysis Tubing
Results and Discussion
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