Abstract

The article presents an analysis that underscores the importance of constructing a topology for optical networks in free space. This topology is envisaged to connect various space devices, including artificial satellites, nanosatellites, moon walker, Mars probes, and future space equipment that will utilize quantum technologies. These connected devices will facilitate intelligent applications and remote optical control within the realm of space technology. The article introduces a novel optical network topology for space equipment, terrestrial optical terminals, and terrestrial optical-controlled equipment, with due consideration for transit optical communication. Furthermore, a simplified Markov scheme illustrating this proposed topology has been formulated, accompanied by a stability model. This research offers valuable insights into the development of optical networks in space, paving the way for advanced communication and control systems for future space missions and technologies.

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