Abstract

We describe a liquid helium glass-fibre reinforced plastic (G-FRP) Dewar which we designed, fabricated and tested for excitation spectrum measurements in high pulsed magnetic fields of up to 50 T. The sensitivity of high-resolution magnetic measurements carried out at low temperatures in such high fields is limited inevitably by magnetic and electric properties of the structural Dewar materials involved. Magnetic properties of various G-FRP Dewar-purpose materials are explored with a χ -meter furnished with a RF SQUID magnetometer. The Dewar materials and multilayer insulation effects contributing to the magnetic response signal are analyzed. It has also been discovered that field noise caused by the magnetization of the Dewar materials can be suppressed substantially by using special glass–epoxy technologies. The liquid helium evaporation rate is 3.8 l/day while the hold time is 27 h, the influencing factors are discussed.

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