Abstract

Benzoic acid decarboxylases have been explored as efficient biocatalysts for the (de)carboxylation of electron-rich (hetero)aromatics. As members of the amidohydrolase superfamily, these enzymes share considerable structural and mechanistic features including the requirement of a divalent metal ion for catalysis. SEC-coupled ICPMS/MS measurements as well as crystal structure-based quantum chemical calculations revealed that two different metal ions (Mn2+ and Mg2+) can be embedded as catalytically active species in the active site of 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid decarboxylase from Aspergillus oryzae. The ability to utilise both Mn2+ and Mg2+ is illustrated by the two differently coloured half-spheres in the active centre of the enzyme. More information can be found in the communication by F. Himo, S. M. Glueck et al.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call