Abstract
Bioethanol currently contributes ∼2% to the total US transportation fuels mix, and another ∼0.01% is based on biodiesel. To make a substantial contribution to the United States' energy portfolio, biofuels production needs to grow substantially over the next decade by a factor of 10 or more. Although the contribution of agro-energy crops and agriculture waste for biofuels production is being intensively developed, the potential of the forest products industry to contribute to this effort has been generally underestimated. The forest products industry is one of a few nationally based industries that have the necessary skill set and infrastructure available to process sufficient biomass for the rapid short-term development and commercialization of biofuel and biochemical technologies. On an annual basis, the US pulp and paper industry collects and processes approximately 108 million tons of wood for the production of pulp and paper in a sustainable manner. Wood extractives from pulping provide approximately ...
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