Abstract
The literature on the reproduction of political participation across generations has focused almost exclusively on parental effects. Yet, other family members may plausibly play an important role as well. This study explores the role of grandparents in the intergenerational transmission of the propensity to vote. Grandparental effects are theorized in terms of both social learning and status transmission. The analysis takes advantage of a unique dataset that links official turnout data for grandparents, parents, and adult grandchildren with demographic and socioeconomic information from administrative sources. Even controlling for a variety of status-related characteristics, grandchildren are significantly less likely to vote when their grandparents are non-voters. The association between grandparental turnout and the turnout of their adult grandchildren is only partly explained by the mediating effect of parental turnout. Having non-voting grandparents appears to reinforce the effect of having parents who do not vote and may even offset the effects of having parents who are both voters. These results suggest that it is time to take the role of grandparents seriously if we want to understand how political disadvantage is transmitted across generations.
Highlights
Just as social and economic disadvantage can be passed from generation to generation, so too can political disadvantage. Brady, Schlozman, and Verba (2015) use the term “political reproduction” to denote the intergenerational transmission of unequal participation in politics
The first model enables us to estimate the total effect of grandparental turnout
We predicted that any relationship between grandparental turnout and the turnout of their adult grandchildren would be partly mediated via the grandchildren’s parents as a result of status transmission and social learning across the three generations
Summary
Just as social and economic disadvantage can be passed from generation to generation, so too can political disadvantage. Brady, Schlozman, and Verba (2015) use the term “political reproduction” to denote the intergenerational transmission of unequal participation in politics. This enables us to examine the association between grandparental voting and the turnout of their adult grandchildren while taking account of parental turnout and status transmission across the three generations.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.