Abstract

This research has been carried out in collaboration with D.Melnikov, A.Mironov, A.Morozov and An.Morozov. We study the relation between quantum programming and knot theory. The general idea is that knot theory provides a special basis for unitary matrices. We suggest to use R-matrices of knot theory as universal gates in quantum code. We also examine basic operations in reversible programming.

Highlights

  • The definition of a quantum algorithm [1,2,3] is the following: quantum algorithm is a unitary matrix.This definition usually puzzles at first

  • We got accustomed to a classical coding, where algorithm is a sequence of operations, or a block diagram

  • The main reason is that quantum code is reversible, it’s natural to formulate it in a matrix form

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Summary

Introduction

The definition of a quantum algorithm [1,2,3] is the following: quantum algorithm is a unitary matrix.This definition usually puzzles at first. These are matrices of operators that act on a set of 0 and 1. The main reason is that quantum code is reversible, it’s natural to formulate it in a matrix form. We add several additional bits to distinguish the same results of computation to make the code reversible.

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