Abstract
Bionic strips were designed and processed on the piston of BW-160 slime pump to improve its friction performance, decrease wear mass losses, and prolong service life. Nine stripped pistons were processed and manifested by different strip depths and included angles between stripes and piston surface. A workbench of slime pump piston was created to test the frictional force, oil film width, and wear mass losses. Test results demonstrated that the stripped structure can significantly decrease the frictional force on the piston. Optimal strip depth, included angle, and resistance reduction rates for stripped piston reached 2 mm, 90°, and 53.89%, respectively. The oil film on stripped piston was significantly wider compared with that of the standard piston, thus reducing frictional force between the piston and cylinder sleeve. The wear mass losses and the wear rate of the bionic piston are lower than that of the standard piston. Finally, the friction and stress of the piston are analyzed by finite element method, and the influencing mechanism on performance of pistons was discussed. The test results provide parameters for piston design of BW-160 slime pump for engineering.
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More From: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science
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