Frequency Analysis of Genesis Risk In Construction Projects

Abstract

Contractor as general constructions supervisors face risk factors that could affect performance and hinder the success of a construction project. Many contracting companies along with the advent of growing development in Banda Aceh to make the contractor should be able to maintain its performance in order to compete with other contractors. The subject matter and the question in this study are what the risk factors that can affect the performance of the contractor Banda Aceh in the implementation of construction projects. The purpose of this study to identify risk factors that have a frequency of occurrence is very frequent in the implementation of construction projects in Banda Aceh experienced contractor in the execution of construction projects in the province of Aceh. The scope of this research is limited to the risks accepted by the contractor Banda Aceh Non-small qualification (qualifying grade 5) in carrying out construction projects. Risk factors reviewed is a risk factor in the implementation of construction projects in general. The collection of primary data collected through the distribution of questionnaires to the respondents that the small non-qualified contractor who lives in Banda Aceh. As for the secondary data such as the names of the contracting company based in Banda Aceh. Data processing is done by the analysis of test reliability, frequency analysis and frequency analysis of the index. Data processing is done by statistical methods and computational tools utilizing the software Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS 16.0 for Windows) and Microsoft Excel. Based on the analysis of the frequency index gained 10 key risk factors that have a frequency of occurrence is very common in the implementation of construction projects in Banda Aceh experienced contractor in the execution of construction projects. Banda Aceh is one of the cities in the province of Aceh in Indonesia, which is undergoing rapid development growth progress. This can be seen by many developing or the emergence of efforts in the field of construction industry, both corporate contractors (contractor) and corporate planners and construction supervisor (consultant). Performance contracting is a result of work is achieved by the contractor in executing a construction project. Performance is based on skills, experience and sincerity, and the time, as compared to predetermined targets. If a construction project a success then it could be said that the performance of the contractor in the execution of the project well and vice versa. Risk factors in construction projects can arise from a variety of sources, and vary both in the likelihood and the impact on the success of the construction project. In order to carry out the construction projects on time according to the schedule, the contractor managing the construction in general will face the risk factors that can hinder the success of the construction project and affect its performance. In this study, the research object is the contractor Banda Aceh, which are at issue and the question in this research is the key risk factors that may affect any contractor performance Banda Aceh in the implementation of construction projects. The purpose of this study was to identify risk factors that have a frequency of occurrence is very frequent in the implementation of construction projects experienced by the contractor Banda Aceh in the implementation of construction projects in the province of Aceh. The scope of this research is limited to the risk factors who received non-small contractor qualification (qualifying grade 5) in carrying out construction projects in Banda Aceh. These risk factors are reviewed is a risk factor in the implementation of construction projects in general. The research method used is through several stages, starting with the formulation of the problem, the study of literature, primary data collection and secondary data collection, data processing using statistical software, and data analysis and discussion. In order to achieve the intended objectives, it is necessary primary and secondary data. Primary data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires, the respondents is the non-qualifying small contractors who live in Banda Aceh. Secondary data such as names of contractors who are registered as members of the association GAPENSI (Joint Managing Construction in Indonesia). Data processing is done by the analysis of test reliability, frequency analysis and frequency analysis of the index. Data processing is done by statistical methods and computational tools utilizing the software Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS 16.0 for Windows) and Microsoft Excel. Based on the index value frequency is the objective of this research have been achieved with the acquisition of 10 (ten) risk factors that