Abstract
The patriotic movement in Vietnam at the beginning of the twentieth century, to a certain extent, demonstrated the unity of two tasks: national liberation and social renewal with an orientation towards democracy, naturally, in relation to the conditions of that time. Vietnamese patriotic movements of that time, experiencing the influence of Western culture, including French, gradually moved away from feudal consciousness and over time came to understand the need to combine patriotism with bourgeois democratic values of the Western type. However, at the beginning of the twentieth century, Vietnamese patriots could not find a scientifically correct way to liberate their people.
Highlights
The patriotic movement in Vietnam at the beginning of the twentieth century, to a certain extent, demonstrated the unity of two tasks: national liberation and social renewal with an orientation towards democracy, naturally, in relation to the conditions of that time
Чтобы понять, что высшей целью патриотического движения во Вьетнаме было национальное освобождение, избавление народа от тяжкого гнета
Изучение гуманистических идей французских философов-просветителей и их влияние во Вьетнам в начале ХХ века: диссертация на соиск
Summary
The patriotic movement in Vietnam at the beginning of the twentieth century, to a certain extent, demonstrated the unity of two tasks: national liberation and social renewal with an orientation towards democracy, naturally, in relation to the conditions of that time. Влияние гуманистических идей французских философов-просветителей на вьетнамское революционное движение в начале ХХ века было проявлением воздействия западной культуры в целом на социальнополитическую жизнь народов Востока. Вьетнамские патриоты, яркими представителями которых были Фан Бой Тяу (1867-1940), Фан Тю Чинь (1872-1926), Лыонг Ван Кан (1854-1927), Фан Ван Чыонг (1875-1926), Нгуен Ан Нинь (1900-1943) и др, с одной стороны, искали пути освобождения народа от чужеземного господства, с другой – придавали большое значение социальным реформам, воплощению гуманистических идеалов в жизни.
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