Abstract
Effects of delamination on free vibration characteristics of laminated stiffened cylindrical shells with pretwist are analyzed by finite element method. The investigation is carried out using an eight-noded quadratic isoparametric shell element, which incorporates the transverse shear deformation and rotary inertia along with a three-noded beam element for the stiffener. The multipoint constraint algorithm has been included to guarantee the compatibility of deformation, equilibrium of resultant forces, and moments at delamination crack tip. The general dynamic equilibrium equation is derived from Lagrange’s equation of motion for moderate rotational speeds for which the Coriolis effect is neglected. The standard eigenvalue problem is solved utilizing QR iteration algorithm. The accuracy of the present formulation is validated with benchmark solutions is available in the literature. The present work concerns about the effects of delamination, fiber orientation, twist angle, stiffener depth-to-shell thickness ratio, and rotational speed on the fundamental frequency of shallow cylindrical shells with stiffener. Representative mode shapes for some typical case of the stiffened shell for different twist angles and rotational speeds are also presented.
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