Abstract

Nanocrystalline Cadmium sulfide (CdS) impregnated polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) composite free-standing flexible films were prepared by sol–gel technique. The films were poled in vacuum under high electric field. Effect of CdS loading in PVDF host matrix on the optical properties was studied critically for the as-deposited and poled samples. The reduction in the relative intensities of the peaks arising out of α -PVDF as compared to that of β-PVDF for the poled samples was observed in X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies. This type of observation indicates a possible transition from α to β phase due to poling. Modulation of optical and microstructural properties with CdS loading was also addressed. Bonding environment was studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy measurements. XPS studies indicated the presence of highly aligned CdS nanocrystallites in the poled PVDF matrix which may effectively modulate the piezoelectric behavior of the composite film. The Photoluminescence (PL) spectra recorded as above for a representative unpoled and poled nano-CdS/PVDF composite film.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.