Abstract
Abstract The free-radical copolymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) with styrene (St) in the presence of 2-mercaptoethanol (ME) was investigated in order to obtain ω -hydroxy oligomers with random copolymer-type main chains and which may be further used to prepare macromonomers. Weak retardation was noticed during polymerization. It was demonstrated that the pseudo-kinetic rate constant method can be successfully applied to this copolymerization, irrespective of the initial monomer ratio. On this basis, the apparent transfer constant of ME was determined under azeotropic copolymerization conditions, and it was found to be intermediate between the corresponding values for MMA and St homopolymerizations. M n and M w /M n of the oligomers prepared increased with conversion. As the copolymerization proceeded, MWD turned from monomodal to slightly bimodal at a conversion depending on the ME/monomer ratio. The functionalities of the oligomers prepared were around unity, making them suitable for macromonomer synthesis.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.