Abstract

AbstractCopolymers of furfuryl acrylate (F) and 2‐hydroxyethyl methacrylate (H) were prepared by free radical polymerization in DMF solution at 50°C, using 2,2′‐azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) as initiator. The reactivity ratios of both monomers were calculated according to the general copolymerization equation using the Fineman‐Ross and Kelen‐Tüdös linearization methods, as well as the Tidwell and Mortimer nonlinear least‐squares treatment. The reactivity ratios obtained were rF = 0.93 and rH = 1.42. The microstructure of copolymer chains is described on the basis of first‐order Markov statistics, and the copolymer glass transition temperatures were determined calorimetrically. The variation of Tg with the copolymer composition is discussed according to modern methods, considering the sequence distribution of monomeric units along the copolymer chains. Also the Tg of the corresponding homopolymers was determined giving the values Tg(F) = 321 K and Tg(H) = 358 K, whereas the Tg of the corresponding alternating diad has an average value of TgFH = 326 K. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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