Fracture management in polytrauma

Abstract

The management of polytrauma patients is acomplex multidisciplinary and dynamic task. The early and comprehensive assessment of the clinical condition is of great importance with respect to the timing and the individual decision-making on surgical fracture treatment. Stable patients benefit from early definitive fracture treatment, whereas for unstable patients, the concept of multistage fracture treatment with temporary minimally invasive stabilization has gained wide acceptance. These concepts, known as early total care (ETC) and damage control orthopedics (DCO), have been extended in recent decades by dynamic and injury-adapted treatment protocols, such as early appropriate care (EAC) or safe definitive orthopedic surgery (SDS): Therefore, patients in an initially unclear condition (borderline patients) can now also be treated with an individually adapted care concept as soon as possible.