Abstract

1. 1.|The precipitation of proteins with polyethylene glycol has been studied with a view to determining the effect of protein concentration and other conditions on the separation. Assuming the process to be one of colloid phase separation, the expression log S=K−βω where S is the solubility of the protein, ω the concentration of the polymer and β and K constants was derived to describe the process. 2. 2.|The derivation showed that the slope, β, should increase with the size of the protein molecule and be otherwise unaffected by conditions. 3. 3.|This indicated that the technique can be treated quantitatively the same as the wellknown salting-out technique, and that its selectivity should be greater for larger particles such as viruses. 4. 4.|The precipitation of the proteins carboxyhaemoglobin, ovalbumin and bovine serum albumin, as well as brome grass mosaic virus were found to conform with the above equation.

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