Fractional-order time-sharing-control-based wireless power supply for multiple appliances in intelligent building

Abstract

The wired power transmission is usually adopted to supply power for the devices in the traditional buildings. With the development of intelligent buildings, the way of wired power supply would greatly increase the complexity and consumption of laying the lines. To improve the flexibility of power supply and reduce the cost of wiring, wireless power transfer technology has been used in smart buildings. However, it remains a fundamental challenge to create a simple wireless power transfer system in which power can be wirelessly transferred to multiple appliances. Therefore, this paper proposes a wireless power transfer scheme based on fractional-order time-sharing control for a variety of household appliances in intelligent building. In the proposed scheme, only one fractional-order capacitor in the transmitter is needed to realize the time-sharing resonant charging. In contrast, the traditional multiple-receiver systems require complicated control scheme, for example, controlling a plurality of sets of series-parallel capacitors through a series of relay switches. To demonstrate the method, a 150 W LED TV with 300 kHz and a 5 W mobile phone charger with 127 kHz serve as the actual loads. The experimental results show that the proposed system can supply power to the TV and the mobile phone by a time-sharing way wirelessly.