Abstract

A combined analytical and experimental study is presented to demonstrate that the four-pole parameters of a truncated, thin conical shell, under axial excitations, may be accurately obtained by applying membrane shell theory. A general calculation procedure is described, and the numerical results are applied to determine the mechanical impedances of shell-mass systems, and then compared with test data for three shell models with semivertex angles 0°, 15°, and 30° over a frequency range from 20 to 600 cps. The exce lent agreement indicates that the four-pole parameters calculated through the present analysis are adequate for vibration analyses, if the input excitation frequency is appreciably lower than a theoretical singularity, on the frequency spectrum inherent to the membrane shell theory. If the excitation frequency is near or above this singularity, a more accurate bending shell theory must be used.

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