Abstract

We calculate the collinear anomalous dimensions in massless four-loop QCD and N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory from the infrared poles of vertex form factors. We give very precise numerical approximations and a conjecture for the complete analytic results in both models we consider.

Highlights

  • Over the last several years, significant attention has been given to the calculation of cusp and collinear anomalous dimensions in massless perturbation theory

  • Partial results are available at four-loop order both in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) [3,6,7,11,8,29,30,17] and N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory (N = 4 SYM) [31,32,33]

  • In QCD, the basic quark and gluon form factors are the normalized amplitudes for, respectively, a virtual photon decaying into a pair of massless quarks, γ ∗(q) → q(p1)q(p2), and a Higgs boson decaying into two gluons in the limit of infinite top quark mass, h(q) → g(p1)g(p2), whereas in N = 4 SYM, the Sudakov form factor is the normalized amplitude

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Summary

Introduction

Over the last several years, significant attention has been given to the calculation of cusp and collinear anomalous dimensions in massless perturbation theory. The light-like cusp anomalous dimensions [1] enter the leading infrared poles of massless scattering amplitudes and have recently been calculated to four-loop order both in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) and N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory (N = 4 SYM) [2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17].

Computational methods
Analytical results
Numerical results
Lifting numerical data to analytic expressions
Conclusion
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